Pseudorca crassidens

< 600 cm
Max size
0–1500 m
Depth
Habitats

Open sea, Coastal shallow waters

Regions

Tropical Pacific, Indian Ocean, Mediterranean Sea, Temperate Atlantic, Tropical Atlantic

About

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Overview

The false killer whale is a large, powerful member of the oceanic dolphin family that receives its common name from skull similarities to the true killer whale. Despite their robust build and impressive hunting capabilities, these cetaceans are energetic, highly social, and known for acrobatic breaches. They maintain tight-knit, cooperative pods that often interact with other dolphin species in open waters.

Appearance

This species features a slender, uniformly dark grey to black body, sometimes with slightly lighter shading along the throat and belly. They have a small, conical head with no distinct beak, and their curved dorsal fin sits centrally on the back. A signature physical feature is the distinctive S-shaped hump or elbow-like bend along the outer edge of their pectoral flippers.

Biology & Behavior

False killer whales form strong, enduring social bonds within pods that can range from a few individuals to over a hundred members. They communicate using a complex repertoire of clicks and whistles for navigation and foraging. Pods frequently travel and hunt cooperatively, and older females continue to play an active role in nurturing and guiding younger generations.

Feeding

As opportunistic predators, they target a wide variety of pelagic prey, primarily feeding on large fish such as tuna and mahi-mahi, as well as squid. They actively hunt in coordinated groups and routinely share captured food items with other members of their pod.

Distribution

Based on iNaturalist community observations

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